The buyer's draft purchase agreement demands an indemnity cap equal to twenty percent of the purchase price with a survival period of twenty-four months. How do we use our documented operational processes to negotiate these survival limits down?
Buyers use indemnity provisions to protect themselves against post-closing surprises, but an aggressive buyer will push for high caps and long survival periods that keep your cash at risk for years. You must negotiate these limits down by proving the integrity of your operations.
Start by using your documented EOS core processes to show that your business operates under strict quality controls. When you can hand the buyer a fully documented, consistently followed operating manual, you lower their perceived risk.
Negotiate for an indemnity basket, which acts as a deductible. This prevents the buyer from clawing back cash for minor, immaterial post-closing adjustments. Aim to set the basket at one-half of one percent of the purchase price.
For the indemnity cap, push for a limit of ten percent or less of the total deal value, and look to replace traditional indemnity with Reps and Warranties Insurance where possible.
Finally, limit the survival period for general representations to twelve to eighteen months, which aligns with one full audit cycle. This ensures you can cleanly distribute your transaction proceeds to your shareholders without worrying about unexpected claims years down the road.
Category: Valuation & Deal Structure