A private equity buyer is requiring a 15 percent rollover equity stake into their top-level holding entity, but we will have no board seat and non-voting units. What minority governance protections, information rights, or tag-along rights must we negotiate to protect our rolled equity value?
Rolling fifteen percent of your proceeds into a buyer holding entity can generate a substantial return on the second bite at the apple, but non-voting minority equity without contractual protections is extremely dangerous. Without proper safeguards, the sponsor can dilute your ownership, charge heavy management fees that siphon off distributions, or sell the platform under terms that favor their own preferred units over yours.
First, demand strict tag-along rights. If the private equity firm sells their majority interest in the platform company, you must have the contractual right to sell your rollover units on the exact same terms, price, and class of consideration as the sponsor. Ensure there are no drag-along rights that force you to accept lower consideration than the institutional equity class.
Second, secure preemptive anti-dilution rights. If the platform issues new equity to fund future acquisitions or working capital, you must have the right to participate pro-rata to prevent your ownership percentage from being artificially diluted.
Third, negotiate defined information rights. Even without a formal board seat, you should receive quarterly financial statements, the annual audited financial report, and annual budget projections within forty-five days of period end. Your agreement should also restrict affiliate transactions, preventing the sponsor from charging excessive management or monitoring fees to NewCo that suppress common equity distributions.
Finally, ensure your rollover equity is pari passu with the sponsor equity class. If the sponsor holds preferred equity with a guaranteed compounding return while you hold common units, your rollover value can be wiped out entirely in a modest exit. Protect your capital structure parity at the LOI stage.
Category: Valuation & Deal Structure